06/17/2025

How the Mitigation Action Facility drives NDC implementation

The Mitigation Action Facility supports projects worldwide that turn NDCs into tangible emission reductions and transformative change, enabling countries to meet their climate goals and transition toward carbon-neutral development.

As countries gear up to submit enhanced Nationally Determined Contributions (2035 NDC), the challenge is clear: ambitious climate commitments must translate into scalable, concrete action. This is where the Mitigation Action Facility plays a catalytic role. In line with its Theory of Change, the Facility demonstrates that climate finance can effectively enable transformational change in partner countries, including the implementation of NDCs, by reducing greenhouse gas emissions and building the foundations for long-term, carbon-neutral development.

Across diverse sectors and continents, the Mitigation Action Facility-funded projects are not only delivering measurable mitigation outcomes but also strengthening the policy, financial, and institutional conditions required to implement both current and future NDCs. Examples from the project portfolio are showcased below.

Domestic Refrigeration project in Colombia

Colombia’s updated NDC explicitly references this project, a Facility-supported initiative that has reduced 844,683 tCOe emissions to date. It enabled a shift to Low Global Warning Potential Refrigerants, influenced policy through Resolution 40427, and supported full compliance with the updated national energy efficiency norm (RETIQ) by all national refrigerator producers. This project exemplifies how the Mitigation Action Facility supports policy change, private sector innovation, and regulatory advancement – hallmarks of transformational change.

Link to the Colombian Refrigeration Project

An older man with grey hair stands in a household appliance workshop. He wears a light green polo shirt with a clip-on microphone on the collar. Behind him are an open refrigerator with visible cooling coils, a yellow gas cylinder, pressure gauges with hoses, and other kitchen appliances like a stove and a microwave. The wall is light-coloured with green and white stripes, and a yellow sign displays Spanish lettering.
We are implementing new technologies to improve the equipment's performance and the daily work of the field technicians. We applied a mixture of good refrigeration procedures and new technologies for better efficiency to reduce greenhouse gases.
Fernando del Castillo, a consultant who trains technicians in Colombian companies to work with more efficient refrigerator technologies

E-mobility for two- and three-wheelers in Kenya

The project contributes to reducing transport emissions in Kenya – a key focus sector identified in the country’s NDC. With 72% of the population living in rural areas, there is a heavy reliance on small vehicles (2 or 3 wheelers). Making up 13% of the country’s total emissions, transformational intervention will be key to achieving their NDC. The project aims to provide access to 65,000 electric small vehicles through EUR 7.5 million in subsidies. The project also intends to increase capacity for assembling 100,000 electric small vehicles and 3,500 green jobs.

Link to the Kenya – Small Vehicles E-Mobility Project

Viet Nam Initiative for Sustainable Industries Onto Net-Zero (VISON)

Three-part image: On the left, a bird’s-eye view of a factory building with a large solar panel installation on the roof, surrounded by trees and a water basin. In the centre, several female workers wearing face masks sew in a textile factory; fabrics are stacked on tables and carts. On the right, a modern industrial facility with stainless steel pipes, valves, and machines used for energy or heat generation.

In Viet Nam, 50% of greenhouse gas emissions come from industrial energy use, which is why their NDC makes an explicit call to make industrial processes more energy efficient. The project will be instrumental in promoting and implementing energy efficiency measures across varied industrial processes to enable the country to meet its NDC goals. The energy efficiency technology introduced to the 300 facilities the project supports could directly and indirectly mitigate as much as 3.4 million tCOe.

Decarbonisation of Electricity Generation on Philippine Islands

In the Philippines, where many off-grid islands rely on diesel generators, the Mitigation Action Facility supports the deployment of renewable energy hybrid systems, including tidal stream and solar energy, through private sector investment mobilisation. By accelerating the renewable energy transition in remote, vulnerable areas, the project directly supports the country’s NDC target of reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 75%.

Link to the Philippines – Tidal Stream Project

Catalysing decarbonisation of Indian steel

A worker in workwear grinds a metal beam with an angle grinder, producing flying sparks. He grips the tool with both hands, his hands are dirty, and the industrial floor is rough. Other metal bars are visible in the background.

In Viet Nam, 50% of greenhouse gas emissions come from industrial energy use, which is why their NDC makes an explicit call to make industrial processes more energy efficient. The project will be instrumental in promoting and implementing energy efficiency measures across varied industrial processes to enable the country to meet its NDC goals. The energy efficiency technology introduced to the 300 facilities the project supports could directly and indirectly mitigate as much as 3.4 million tCOe.

The Mitigation Action Facility

The Mitigation Action Facility – a multi-donor climate finance programme – provides technical assistance and funding to help implement ambitious mitigation actions. The Facility supports decarbonisation in sectors such as energy, transport, and industry. One of its core donors is the German Federal Government, which channels support via the International Climate Initiative (IKI).

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Contact

IKI Office
Zukunft – Umwelt – Gesellschaft (ZUG) gGmbH
Stresemannstraße 69-71

10963 Berlin

iki-office@z-u-g.org

The IKI strategy

The IKI aims to achieve maximum impact for the protection of the climate and biodiversity. To this end, it concentrates its funding activities on prioritised fields of action within the four funding areas. Another key element is close cooperation with selected partner countries, in particular with the IKI's priority countries.

To the IKI strategy

Mitigation Action Facility