Enhancing the conservation of flagship migratory mammal species of Central Asia through climate-informed management and decision making

Migratory species in Central Asia are highly vulnerable to climate change. As a result of changing migration patterns, protected areas are rendered ineffective. Changes in the use of pastures (extension of grazing periods and shifting grazing areas to higher elevations) are ex-pected to lead to increased human-wildlife conflicts. In order to increase the resilience of people and wildlife in Central Asia to climate change ecosystem-based adaptation (EbA) measures and climate change-informed wildlife management will be tested in pilot sites. Given the focus on migratory species, a transboundary approach across the three target countries will be used. The implementation of pilot measures with economic potential and their integration into political framework documents is of particular importance. Comprehensive communication activities will communicate project results and measures to the public and to decision-makers.

Project data

Countries
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan
IKI funding
6,000,000.00 €
Duration
02/2021 till 10/2026
Status
open
Implementing organisation
United Nations Environment Programme (UN Environment)
Political Partner
  • Committee for Environmental Protection - Tajikistan*
  • Ministry of Ecology, Geology and Nature Protection – Kazakhstan*
  • Ministry of Ecology and natural resources of the Republic of Kazakhstan
  • Ministry of Natural Resources, Ecology and Technical Supervision – Kyrgyzstan
Implementing Partner
  • Association for the Conservation of Biodiversity in Kazakhstan (ACBK)
  • Association of Nature Conservation Organizations of Tajikistan (ANCOT)*
  • CAMP Alatoo - Kyrgyzstan
  • CAMP Tabiat - Tajikistan
  • GRID-Arendal
  • Ilbirs Foundation
  • Regional Mountain Centre of Central Asia (RMCCA) - Kyrgyzstan
  • Secretariat of Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals (CMS) - Deutschland
  • World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) - Russia
  • World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) - USA

State of implementation/results

  • General:
    • Five project solutions are being prepared for submission to the PANORAMA – Solutions for a Healthy Planet platform.
    • A regional CAMCA Project Conference “Building Resilience for Wildlife and Communities in the Mountains of Central Asia” was held in Bishkek on 22–23 October 2025 with participation of governments, international organisations and experts from the region. The conference presented project results and discussed pathways for scaling up climate-resilient biodiversity management in Central Asia.
  • Kazakhstan:
    • Despite changes in the Ministry of Ecology, progress was made in environmental journalism training and adaptation measures.
    • Study tours promoted knowledge exchange on conservation and sustainable land management.
  • Kyrgyzstan:
    • Grazing management plans in five pilot municipalities were revised to reduce livestock pressure in key wildlife habitats. Pasture monitoring conducted in 2025 confirmed that grazing regimes are largely being implemented.
    • Training for protected area rangers on camera trapping, GPS and SMART monitoring tools strengthened wildlife monitoring capacity in Naryn State Nature Reserve and Khan-Tengri State Nature Park.
  • Tajikistan:
    • Wildlife surveys in Yaghnob National Nature Park confirmed the presence of snow leopard and Asiatic ibex, supporting conservation planning in the park.
    • The Protected Area Vulnerability Assessment (PAVA) tool was applied in Beshai Palangon and used together with park staff to assess climate risks and management priorities.
    • Pasture assessments in Vaghinzoi, Nomitkon and Piskon villages identified areas of high grazing pressure and informed community-based pasture management plans and rotational grazing approaches.

Latest Update:
07/2026

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