Wetlands Management for Biodiversity and Climate Protection

Wetlands play an important role in climate and biodiversity protection. Therefore, the project contributes to improving the management of wetlands in India by promoting the ecosystem-based integrated management of wetlands of international importance (Ramsar sites) through capacity and network building in seven states. Specific project objectives include the development of planning and monitoring tools, capacity building, implementation of green recovery measures (post COVID-19) and strengthening of cooperation networks. The closing of management and capacity gaps and the active participation of different actors at central, state and local levels will lead to better protection of the biodiversity and ecosystem services of wetlands, strengthen their climate resilience and improve the living conditions of people in the catchment area of the selected sites.

Project data

Countries: India
IKI funding: 5,850,000.00 €
Duration: 09/2018 till 12/2025
Status: open
Implementing organisation: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH
Political Partner: Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) - India
Implementing Partner: Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) - India

Action for Protection of Wild Animals (APOWA)

Development of Humane Action (DHAN) Foundation

Wetlands International South Asia (WISA)
Online: http://indo-germanbiodiversity.com/projects-wetlands+management+for+biodiversity+and+climate+protection.html

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State of implementation/results

World Wetlands Day (2 February 2025) was supported by the organisation of two events, one to engage the private sector and the other, the Wetlands for LiFE Film Festival.
Based on consultations and the results of hydro-ecological and socio-economic analyses, climate risk and vulnerability analyses, integrated management plans were developed for three Ramsar sites (total area 54,182 hectares).
As part of the Corona Response Package, the project supported site-specific and demand-driven green recovery activities, especially at the project sites Bhitarkanika and Point Calimere. This included nature conservation and restoration activities (mangrove restoration, pond restoration) and training for community members on securing livelihoods (honey production, handicrafts, sustainable fishing).
The project supported the development of the official national online portal Wetlands of India (www.indianwetlands.in). The portal is used as a dynamic knowledge platform, including for the ‘Save the Wetlands’ campaign.
The Wetlands Authority of Tamil Nadu was supported in the designation of new Ramsar sites.
Wetland management tools and guidelines such as ‘Wetlands Inventory, Assessment and Monitoring Framework for Indian Wetlands’, ‘Managing Climate Risks in Wetlands’ and ‘Management Effectiveness Tracking Tool (METT) for Indian Wetlands’ were published and presented at international events such as the CMS COP and the Ramsar COP. – A Management Effectiveness Tracking Tool (METT) was adapted for Indian wetlands and piloted at four project sites.
In collaboration with (government) training institutes and partner organisations, 571 participants (forest officials, area managers and community members) have been trained in wetland management. An interactive e-learning course on ‘Wetland Conservation and Management in India’ is available on the online portal ‘Wetlands of India’.
The project supported the sustainable orientation of the annual Renuka Ji International Fair 2023. The experiences gained will be developed into guidelines for sustainable event management in wetlands.
Project publications on site assessments, manuals and information sheets, e.g. ‘Cultural Significance of Indian Wetlands’ and short films, such as the documentation of the bird census in Pong, are used by state authorities to impart knowledge and raise awareness.

Latest Update:
12/2025